"Change is the only constant."

Heraclitus

The beginning quote of Heraclitus, the Greek Philosopher, reflects today's global situation. Since 2020 the Covid-19 pandemic has shaped our world rapidly. The pandemic still reveals the chaos under the hard uncontrollable. It represented the VUCA world as volatile, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous. The VUCA concept was initiated in the mid-80s by Professor Warren Bennis, who created the VUCA term in his book "Leaders: The strategies for taking charges." The cold war shaped this idea.

For more than forty years, global changes continuously, from the collapse of the Berlin wall to the rise of globalization, led to the digital revolution until the 21st pandemic as Covid-19. The disruption of digital and Covid-19 represents the twin disruption, which showed the speed of changes. It is not a normal change. Hence, we familiarize ourselves with the new buzzwords like the new normal and the next normal.

In 2018, futurist Jamais Cascio proposed a new concept to replace the VUCA. He called the BANI. The BANI is the acronym for brittle, anxious, non-linear, and incomprehensible. Nevertheless, the BANI still explains the chaotic world, which is difficult to foresee and unpredictable. Therefore, we must understand the new framework to prepare for the incomprehensible world.

Brittle explains that we are vulnerable to calamity at any time and built on fragile foundations that can collapse overnight. Anxious means the feeling of being helpless and unable to make a decision. However, the Non-linearity reveals that we live in a world whose events seem disconnected and disproportionate. Lastly, the incomprehensible showed that the available excess information creates its consequences.